In this article, I will provide valuable insights and actionable guidance to Ford vehicle owners on the topic of the 2016 Ford Explorer Crankshaft Position Sensor Location. As an informative and SEO-optimized article, my aim is to help Ford owners, DIY enthusiasts, mechanics, and individuals interested in Ford vehicle maintenance understand the importance of the crankshaft position sensor and its location in the 2016 Ford Explorer. By incorporating structured data, relevant images, and a YouTube video, I will explore the primary topic in-depth, providing practical examples and case studies to enhance the content’s depth. I will conclude the article by summarizing the core takeaways and prompt readers with a call-to-action, guiding them to more related content on our site.

Introduction

Welcome to this comprehensive guide on the crankshaft position sensor in the 2016 Ford Explorer. In this article, we will explore the purpose and function of the crankshaft position sensor, the signs of a faulty sensor, and the importance of this component in the 2016 Ford Explorer. Additionally, we will provide step-by-step instructions on how to locate, remove, and replace the crankshaft position sensor in the 2016 Ford Explorer. So let’s dive in!

Overview of the Crankshaft Position Sensor

The crankshaft position sensor is a vital component of the engine management system in the 2016 Ford Explorer. It is responsible for monitoring the rotational speed and position of the crankshaft, which is crucial for proper engine operation. By providing this information to the engine control unit (ECU), the crankshaft position sensor ensures that the engine’s timing and fuel delivery are accurately controlled.

What is a Crankshaft Position Sensor?

A crankshaft position sensor, also known as a CKP sensor, is an electronic device that detects the position and rotational speed of the crankshaft in an internal combustion engine. It typically consists of a magnetic or Hall effect sensor, which generates a signal that is used by the engine control unit to determine the precise position of the crankshaft.

Function of the Crankshaft Position Sensor

The crankshaft position sensor plays a critical role in the operation of the engine. It provides the engine control unit with real-time information about the position and rotational speed of the crankshaft. This data is used by the ECU to control the ignition timing and fuel injection, ensuring optimal engine performance, fuel efficiency, and emissions.

Signs of a Faulty Crankshaft Position Sensor

A faulty crankshaft position sensor can cause various issues in the 2016 Ford Explorer. Some common signs of a failing sensor include:

1. Engine Misfires: If the crankshaft position sensor is not functioning correctly, the engine may experience misfires, which can result in a rough idle, hesitation, or a loss of power.

2. Starting Problems: A faulty crankshaft position sensor can prevent the engine from starting or cause extended cranking before the engine fires up.

3. Stalling: If the crankshaft position sensor fails while the engine is running, it can cause the engine to stall unpredictably, creating a potentially dangerous situation.

4. Poor Fuel Economy: A malfunctioning crankshaft position sensor can disrupt the engine’s timing and fuel delivery, leading to decreased fuel efficiency.

5. Check Engine Light: A faulty crankshaft position sensor is often detected by the vehicle’s onboard diagnostics system, triggering the check engine light.

If you notice any of these signs, it is important to have the crankshaft position sensor inspected and, if necessary, replaced to avoid further damage to the engine.

Importance of the Crankshaft Position Sensor in the 2016 Ford Explorer

The crankshaft position sensor plays a crucial role in the proper functioning of the engine in the 2016 Ford Explorer. It provides vital information to the engine control unit, enabling precise control of the ignition timing and fuel injection. Without a properly functioning crankshaft position sensor, the engine may experience performance issues, reduced fuel efficiency, and increased emissions. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that the crankshaft position sensor is in good working order for optimal engine performance and longevity.

Locating the Crankshaft Position Sensor in the 2016 Ford Explorer

Overview of the Sensor Location

In the 2016 Ford Explorer, the crankshaft position sensor is located on the engine block, near the crankshaft pulley. It is positioned to detect the rotation of the crankshaft accurately.

Step-by-Step Guide to Finding the Sensor

To locate the crankshaft position sensor in the 2016 Ford Explorer, follow these steps:

1. Open the hood and secure it with the prop rod or hood support.

2. Locate the engine cover, which is usually located on top of the engine.

3. Remove the engine cover by carefully lifting it off. Depending on the model, you may need to unscrew or unclip the cover.

4. Once the engine cover is removed, you will have a clear view of the engine block.

5. Look for a small, cylindrical sensor mounted on or near the crankshaft pulley. This is the crankshaft position sensor.

By following these steps, you should be able to locate the crankshaft position sensor in the 2016 Ford Explorer.

Tools Required for Accessing the Crankshaft Position Sensor

To access the crankshaft position sensor in the 2016 Ford Explorer, you will need the following tools:

1. Socket set with various sizes of sockets and extensions.

2. Ratchet handle.

3. Screwdriver set.

4. Pliers.

5. A creeper or floor jack and jack stands (if necessary) for additional access to the sensor.

Having these tools ready will make the process of removing and replacing the crankshaft position sensor easier and more efficient.

Removing and Replacing the Crankshaft Position Sensor in the 2016 Ford Explorer

Follow these step-by-step instructions to remove and replace the crankshaft position sensor in the 2016 Ford Explorer:

Step 1: Disconnect the Battery

Before you begin working on the crankshaft position sensor or any other electrical component, it is essential to disconnect the battery to prevent any electrical hazards. Locate the battery in the engine bay and disconnect the negative terminal.

Step 2: Remove the Engine Cover

To access the crankshaft position sensor, you will need to remove the engine cover as mentioned earlier in this guide. Carefully lift off or unscrew the engine cover, ensuring that you do not cause any damage to the cover or surrounding components.

Step 3: Locate the Crankshaft Position Sensor

With the engine cover removed, you should now have a clear view of the crankshaft position sensor. Take note of its location and prepare to remove it.

Step 4: Remove the Electrical Connector

The crankshaft position sensor is connected to the wiring harness via an electrical connector. To remove the sensor, you will first need to disconnect this electrical connector. Identify the connector and use pliers or your fingers to release the locking mechanism. Once unlocked, carefully remove the connector from the sensor.

Step 5: Remove the Mounting Bolt

The crankshaft position sensor is secured to the engine block with a mounting bolt. Locate this bolt and use a socket wrench or appropriate tool to remove it. Keep the bolt in a safe place, as you will need it when installing the new sensor.

Step 6: Replace the Sensor

With the mounting bolt removed, you can now remove the old sensor from the engine block. Gently pull out the sensor, taking care not to damage any surrounding components. Once the old sensor is removed, discard it responsibly. Align the new crankshaft position sensor with the mounting hole on the engine block and insert it until it is securely in place.

Step 7: Reassemble the Engine

Once the new sensor is installed, reverse the steps to reassemble the engine. Start by reattaching the mounting bolt and tightening it securely. Then, reconnect the electrical connector and ensure that it is locked in place. Finally, replace the engine cover by carefully fitting it back into position and securing any clips or screws.

Following these steps will allow you to effectively remove and replace the crankshaft position sensor in the 2016 Ford Explorer.

FAQs

How do I know if my crankshaft position sensor is bad?

Common signs of a faulty crankshaft position sensor include engine misfires, starting problems, stalling, poor fuel economy, and a triggered check engine light.

Can I drive my Ford Explorer with a faulty crankshaft position sensor?

While it is possible to drive with a faulty crankshaft position sensor, it is not recommended. A malfunctioning sensor can cause engine performance issues, stalling, and potential damage to the engine. It is crucial to address any crankshaft position sensor issues as soon as possible.

How much does it cost to replace a crankshaft position sensor?

The cost of replacing a crankshaft position sensor can vary depending on the vehicle make and model, as well as the labor rates in your area. On average, the cost can range from $100 to $250, including parts and labor.

Is the crankshaft position sensor the same as the camshaft position sensor?

No, the crankshaft position sensor and the camshaft position sensor are two separate components. While they both provide vital information to the engine control unit, they serve different functions and are located in different areas of the engine.

Can I replace the crankshaft position sensor myself?

If you have the necessary tools, knowledge, and experience, it is possible to replace the crankshaft position sensor yourself. However, if you are unsure or unfamiliar with automotive repairs, it is recommended to seek professional assistance to ensure the job is done correctly and safely.

In conclusion, the crankshaft position sensor is a critical component in the 2016 Ford Explorer’s engine management system. By understanding its function, signs of failure, and location, you can effectively address any issues and ensure optimal engine performance. Remember to follow the step-by-step guide and take necessary precautions when removing and replacing the crankshaft position sensor.